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| About this data sheet: |
| Structure-ID: |
s0000032 |
| Created on: |
10/28/98 |
| Modified on: |
12/31/04 |
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Structural Type:
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Function / usage:
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| Description | Value |
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| cables |
steel
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| towers |
steel
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| deck truss |
steel
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main span |
1067 m | | |
length of side spans |
186 m |
| deck |
deck depth |
8.8 m | | |
deck width |
36.3 m |
| tower |
tower height |
183 m |
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| 1932
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| 5.5 Million vehicles use the bridge in that year. |
| 1958- 1962
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| A second deck, already included in the original design, is built. |
| 1962
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| 20 Million vehicles use the bridge in that year. |
| 1965
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| A private airplane hits the bridge. Pilot and bridge remain undamaged. |
| 1978- 1979
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| Upper deck reinforced concrete roadway replaced by orthotropic steel deck. |
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Ammann, O. H. Die innerstaatlichen Brücken zwischen New York und New Jersey [Teil 1], in
"Schweizerische Bauzeitung", 14 June 1930, n. 24 v. 95 .
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Ammann, O. H. Die innerstaatlichen Brücken zwischen New York und New Jersey [Teil 2], in
"Schweizerische Bauzeitung", 21 June 1930, n. 25 v. 95 .
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Ammann, Othmar H. General Conception and Development of Design, George Washington Bridge, in
"Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers", 1933, n. 97 .
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Billington, David P. History and Esthetics in Suspension Bridges, in
"Journal of the Structural Division (ASCE)", August 1977 v. 103 .
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Billington, David P. The Tower and the Bridge, Princeton University Press, Princeton (USA) , ISBN 069102393X, 1983; pp. 36-37, 134-138.
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Bonatz, Paul Brücken, Karl Robert Langewiesche Verlag, Königstein im Taunus (Germany) , 1956; pp. 110.
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Brown, David J. Bridges, Macmillan Publishing Company, New York (USA) , ISBN 002517455X, 1993; pp. 102-103.
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Brown, Jeff L. Landmarks in American Civil Engineering History, in
"Civil Engineering Magazine", November - December 2002, n. 11-12 v. 72 .
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Dana, Allston George Washington Bridge: Design of Superstructure, in
"Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers", 1933, n. 97 .
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Deswarte, Sylvie L'architecture et les ingénieurs, Moniteur, Paris (France) , ISBN 2281190994, 1997; pp. 141.
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Doig, Jameson W. Amman's First Bridge: A Study in Engineering, Politics and Entrepreneurial Behavior, in
"Technology and Culture", July 1994, n. 3 v. 35 .
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Dupré, Judith Bridges, Black Dog & Leventhal, New York (USA) , ISBN 1884822754, 1997; pp. 72-73.
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Dupré, Judith Brücken, Könemann, Cologne (Germany) , ISBN 3829004095, 1998; pp. 72-73.
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Dupré, Judith Les ponts, Könemann, Cologne (Germany) , ISBN 3829004109; pp. 72-73.
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Fasullo, Eugene J. George Washington Bridge Redecked with Prefabricated, Prepaved Steel Panels, in
"Civil Engineering Magazine", December 1977, n. 12 v. 47 .
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Graf, Bernhard Bridges that Changed the World, Prestel, Munich (Germany) , ISBN 3791327011, 2002; pp. 88-89.
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Graf, Bernhard Brücken, die die Welt verbinden, Prestel, Munich (Germany) , ISBN 3791327003, 2002; pp. 88-89.
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Jackson, Donald C. Great American Bridges and Dams, John Wiley & Sons, New York (USA) , ISBN 0471143855, 1984; pp. 134-135.
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Mayrbaurl, Ronald M. Cable anchorage repairs on New York City suspension bridges, presented at Extending the Lifespan of Structures, IABSE Symposium, San Francisco, August 1995.
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Petroski, Henry Engineers of Dreams, Vintage Books, New York (USA) , ISBN 0679730210, 1995; pp. 266-72.
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Picon, Antoine L'art de l'ingénieur, Éditions du Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris (France) , ISBN 2858509115, 1997; pp. 209.
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Prade, Marcel Les grands ponts du monde: Hors d'Europe, Brissaud, Poitiers (France) , ISBN 2902170688, 1990; pp. 125-126.
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Reier, Sharon The Bridges of New York, Dover Publications Inc., Mineola (USA) , ISBN 048641230X, 2000; pp. 90-107.
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Russell, Lisa Ammann's masterpieces reach 75, in
"Bridge Design & Engineering", 4th Quarter 2006, n. 45 v. 12 .
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Trivedi, A. Main Cable Strand Inspection of the George Washington Bridge, in
"Structural Engineering International", February 1996, n. 1 v. 6 .
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Werner, Heike New York City für Architekten, Heike Werner Verlag, Munich (Germany) , ISBN 3980947106, 2004; pp. 226.
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Wittfoht, Hans Buiding bridges, Beton-Verlag, Düsseldorf (Germany) , ISBN 3764001763, 1984.
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There is a total of 28 images.
